Grama Sabha / Ward Sabha
👥 Grama Sabha / Ward Sabha
The Basic Platform for Participatory Governance
A Grama Sabha consists of all persons whose names are included in the electoral roll of a village within the territorial area of a Grama Panchayat. A voter of a particular ward is a member of the Grama Sabha / Ward Sabha of that ward.
📌 Convener
Ward Members and Ward Councillors are respectively the Conveners of Grama Sabhas and Ward Sabhas. When necessary, another ward member may be appointed as the Convener.
🎙️ Chairperson
The President of the Grama Panchayat presides over the Grama Sabha, while the Municipal Chairperson presides over the Ward Sabha. In their absence, the Vice-President, Deputy Chairperson, or Convener shall perform the duties.
📅 Convening the Meeting
The responsibility for convening the meetings rests with the Ward Member who also serves as the Convener.
✅ Quorum
The quorum is 10% of the total number of voters. When an adjourned meeting is reconvened due to lack of quorum, the quorum shall be 50 members.
📝 Special Meeting
If 10% of the voters of a ward submit a written request, a special Grama Sabha / Ward Sabha must be convened within 15 days.
🤝 Coordinator
An officer designated by the Grama Panchayat / Municipality shall function as the Coordinator and assist the Convener in carrying out the responsibilities.
❓ Questions & Suggestions
Members may submit their questions and suggestions in writing either before the meeting or during the meeting.
📜 Resolutions
Resolutions on matters within the jurisdiction of the Grama Sabha / Ward Sabha may be passed on the basis of a majority decision.
⚙️ Powers & Responsibilities
🏗️ Project Planning & Implementation
- Collect information required for development projects.
- Prepare project proposals and determine priorities.
- Provide voluntary services and financial assistance.
💧 Public Utility Projects
- Suggest locations where streetlights need to be installed.
- Suggest locations for public water supply taps and wells.
- Provide suggestions for sanitation and irrigation projects.
🛠️ Public Works
- Obtain information regarding project estimates.
- Assist and monitor beneficiary committees.
- Collect details of the works proposed for implementation.
Public Participation • Transparency • Accountability • Development